Categories
Weighing Problems

8 counterfeit coins, a scale, and two weighings

Eight eggs look identical except one is lighter. How can you weigh only 2 times on a balance scale to find out which one is lighter?

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Puzzles

3 Measuring glasses.

There are 3 glasses. The biggest one can hold 24 ounces. The medium one can hold 11 ounces and the smallest one can hold 5 ounces. Now you have 24 ounces of soft drink in the largest glass. Can you use just these 3 glasses to make the largest glass contain 12 ounces of soft drink by pouring soft drink from one glass to another?

Categories
Weighing Problems

Weights of pills

You have 5 jars of pills. Each pill weighs 10 gram, except for contaminated pills contained in one jar, where each pill weighs 9 gm. Given a scale, how could you tell which jar had the contaminated pills in just one measurement?

Categories
Puzzles

Two jars of marbles one red and one blue – how can you maximize the chances of a red marble being picked?

You have two jars, 50 red marbles and 50 blue marbles. A jar will be picked at random, and then a marble will be picked from the jar. Placing all of the marbles in the jars, how can you maximize the chances of a red marble being picked? What are the exact odds of getting a red marble using your scheme?

 

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Categories
Puzzles

Two water pail problems – Given a 5L and 3L containers measure 4L of fluid.

 The problem: If you had an infinite supply of water and a 5 quart and 3 quart pail, how would you measure exactly 4 quarts?

  1. Fill the 5L container
  2. Empty the 5L container into the 3L container.
  3. Empty the 3L container and then re-fill it with the 2L left in the 5L container.
  4. Refile the 5L container.
  5. Pour the five  liter container int the 3L container which already contains 2L.

Now the 5L container contains (5 – (3-2))L or the desired 4L